edocs/edocs.el

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;;; edocs.el --- Extract documentation from file(s)
;; Copyright (C) 2013 Tom Willemse
;; Author: Tom Willemse <tom@ryuslash.org>
;; Keywords: docs
;; Version: 0.1.0
;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;; the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
;; (at your option) any later version.
;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;; along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
;;; Commentary:
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;; Generate formatted description of a module. Currently it makes a
;; simple HTML export of the Commentary and all the docstrings in a
;; file. It is meant to be used as a batch operation, like so:
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;; emacs -batch -l edocs.el -f edocs-generate-batch file.el
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;;; Code:
(require 'help-fns)
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(require 'lisp-mnt)
(require 'package)
(defvar edocs-stylesheet-location "style.css"
"Where to find the Cascading Style Sheet for the exported docs.")
(defvar edocs-generate-only-body nil
"Whether to genereate only the body and no header/footer info.")
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(defconst edocs--symbol-type-map
#s(hash-table size 8 test equal
data ("defclass" "Class"
"defconst" "Constant"
"defcustom" "Customization option"
"defgeneric" "Method"
"defgroup" "Customization group"
"define-minor-mode" "Minor mode"
"defun" "Function"
"defvar" "Variable"))
"Type -> name map for symbol types.")
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(defun edocs--list-symbols ()
"Get a list of all symbols in the buffer.
The results also contain a specification of what was found for
each symbol, for example a `defun', `defvar' or `defcustom',
etc."
(let (ls)
(save-excursion
(goto-char (point-min))
(while (re-search-forward
(rx (and bol ?\(
(group (or "defun" "defgroup" "defcustom" "defvar"
"defclass" "defgeneric" "defconst"
"define-minor-mode"))
" "
(group (1+ (not (any space ?\n ?\)))))))
nil :noerror)
(setq ls (cons (cons (buffer-substring-no-properties
(match-beginning 1) (match-end 1))
(buffer-substring-no-properties
(match-beginning 2) (match-end 2))) ls))))
(reverse ls)))
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(defun edocs--get-docs (type name)
"Get docs of TYPE for symbol NAME."
(let ((type (intern type))
(obj (intern name)))
(cond
((memq type '(defun define-minor-mode))
(cons (format "%s" (or (help-function-arglist obj :preserve-names)
"()"))
(documentation obj)))
((memq type '(defcustom defvar defconst defclass))
(documentation-property obj 'variable-documentation))
((eql type 'defgroup)
(documentation-property obj 'group-documentation))
((eql type 'defgeneric)
(mapcar (lambda (itm)
(cons (format "%s" (cons (list (car (nth 2 itm))
(car itm))
(cdr (nth 2 itm))))
(nth 3 itm)))
(aref (plist-get (symbol-plist obj)
'eieio-method-tree) 2))))))
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(defun edocs--get-type-display (type-name)
"Get the display text for TYPE-NAME."
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(gethash type-name edocs--symbol-type-map type-name))
(defun edocs--insert-header ()
"Insert necessary header information into the current buffer."
(insert "<!DOCTYPE html>\n"
"<html><head>"
"<link href=\"" edocs-stylesheet-location
"\" rel=\"stylesheet\"></head><body>"))
(defun edocs--insert-footer ()
"Insert necessary footer information into the current buffer."
(insert "</body></html>"))
(defun edocs--insert-title (title sub)
"Insert a formatted TITLE and SUB into the current buffer."
(insert "<h1>" title " <small>&mdash; " sub "</small></h1>"))
(defmacro edocs--with-tag (tag attrs &rest contents)
"Put insertion of TAG (possibly with ATTRS) around CONTENTS."
(declare (indent 2))
`(progn
(insert "<" ,tag)
(insert (mapconcat
(lambda (itm) (format " %s=%S" (car itm) (cdr itm))) ,attrs ""))
(insert ">")
,@contents
(insert "</" ,tag ">")))
(defun edocs--format-text (txt)
"Perform formatting operations on TXT."
(replace-regexp-in-string "\n\n" "</p><p>" txt))
(defun edocs--format-commentary (cmt)
"Perform special commentary formatting operations on CMT."
(edocs--format-text
(replace-regexp-in-string
";; " "" (replace-regexp-in-string
";;; Commentary:\n+" "" cmt))))
(defun edocs--format-doc (doc)
"Perform formatting operations on DOC or on DOC's `cdr'."
(edocs--format-text (if (consp doc) (cdr doc) doc)))
(defun edocs--package-desc-p (package-info)
"Check to see if PACKAGE-INFO is a package-desc struct."
(and (fboundp 'package-desc-p)
(package-desc-p package-info)))
(defun edocs--module-name (package-info)
"Extract the module name from PACKAGE-INFO.
The location of this information seems to have changed since
Emacs 24.3. If the function `package-desc-p' is bound and returns
t for PACKAGE-INFO, it is the new style and we should get it
accordingly. Otherwise we assume we're dealing with an old-style
package description and return the first element."
(if (edocs--package-desc-p package-info)
(symbol-name (package-desc-name package-info))
(aref package-info 0)))
(defun edocs--module-summary (package-info)
"Extract a short description from PACKAGE-INFO.
See the docstring for `edocs--module-name' for more information."
(if (edocs--package-desc-p package-info)
(package-desc-summary package-info)
(aref package-info 2)))
(defun edocs--format-symbol (symbol)
"Format the information in SYMBOL."
(let ((docs (edocs--get-docs (car symbol) (cdr symbol))))
(mapc (lambda (doc)
(edocs--with-tag "div" nil
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(insert "&ndash; ")
(edocs--with-tag "strong" nil
(insert (edocs--get-type-display (car symbol))))
(insert ": ")
(edocs--with-tag "tt" nil
(insert (cdr symbol)))
(insert " " (if (consp doc) (car doc) ""))
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(edocs--with-tag "div" '(("class" . "docstring"))
(edocs--with-tag "p" nil
(insert (or (edocs--format-doc doc)
"Not documented."))))))
(if (or (not (listp docs))
(not (listp (cdr docs))))
(list docs)
docs))))
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(defun edocs-generate ()
"Generate nice-looking documentation for a module or file."
(interactive)
(let ((buffer (get-buffer-create "*edocs*"))
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(binfo (package-buffer-info))
(commentary (lm-commentary))
(symbols (edocs--list-symbols)))
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(with-current-buffer buffer
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(unless edocs-generate-only-body (edocs--insert-header))
(edocs--with-tag "div" '(("class" . "container"))
(edocs--insert-title (edocs--module-name binfo)
(edocs--module-summary binfo))
(edocs--with-tag "p" nil
(insert (edocs--format-commentary commentary)))
(mapc #'edocs--format-symbol symbols))
(unless edocs-generate-only-body
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(edocs--insert-footer)))
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(switch-to-buffer buffer)))
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(defun edocs--generate-batch-1 (file)
"Generate docs for FILE."
(with-current-buffer (find-file file)
(eval-buffer)
(edocs-generate)
(write-file (concat (file-name-sans-extension file) ".html"))))
(defun edocs-generate-batch ()
"Generate module docs using batch operations."
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(mapc #'edocs--generate-batch-1 command-line-args-left))
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(provide 'edocs)
;;; edocs.el ends here