Chapter 17.1 - 17.4

clox/src/compiler.c

@@ -1,23 +1,149 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 
 #include "common.h"
 #include "compiler.h"
 #include "scanner.h"
 
-void compile(const char *source) {
-  initScanner(source);
-  int line = -1;
-  for (;;) {
-    Token token = scanToken();
-    if (token.line != line) {
-      printf("%4d ", token.line);
-      line = token.line;
-    } else {
-      printf("   | ");
-    }
-    printf("%2d '%.*s'\n", token.type, token.length, token.start);
+typedef struct {
+  Token current;
+  Token previous;
+  bool hadError;
+  bool panicMode;
+} Parser;
 
-    if (token.type == TOKEN_EOF)
+typedef enum {
+  PREC_NONE,
+  PREC_ASSIGNMENT, /* = */
+  PREC_OR,         /* or */
+  PREC_AND,        /* and */
+  PREC_EQUALITY,   /* == != */
+  PREC_COMPARISON, /* < > <= >= */
+  PREC_TERM,       /* + - */
+  PREC_FACTOR,     /* * / */
+  PREC_UNARY,      /* ! - */
+  PREC_CALL,       /* . () */
+  PREC_PRIMARY
+} Precedence;
+
+Parser parser;
+Chunk *compilingChunk;
+
+static Chunk *currentChunk() { return compilingChunk; }
+
+static void errorAt(Token *token, const char *message) {
+  if (parser.panicMode)
+    return;
+  parser.panicMode = true;
+  fprintf(stderr, "[line %d] Error", token->line);
+
+  if (token->type == TOKEN_EOF) {
+    fprintf(stderr, " at end");
+  } else if (token->type == TOKEN_ERROR) {
+    /* Nothing */
+  } else {
+    fprintf(stderr, " at '%.*s'", token->length, token->start);
+  }
+
+  fprintf(stderr, ": %s\n", message);
+  parser.hadError = true;
+}
+
+static void error(const char *message) { errorAt(&parser.previous, message); }
+
+static void errorAtCurrent(const char *message) {
+  errorAt(&parser.current, message);
+}
+
+static void advance() {
+  parser.previous = parser.current;
+
+  for (;;) {
+    parser.current = scanToken();
+    if (parser.current.type != TOKEN_ERROR)
       break;
+
+    errorAtCurrent(parser.current.start);
   }
 }
+
+static void consume(TokenType type, const char *message) {
+  if (parser.current.type == type) {
+    advance();
+    return;
+  }
+
+  errorAtCurrent(message);
+}
+
+static void emitByte(uint8_t byte) {
+  writeChunk(currentChunk(), byte, parser.previous.line);
+}
+
+static void emitBytes(uint8_t byte1, uint8_t byte2) {
+  emitByte(byte1);
+  emitByte(byte2);
+}
+
+static void emitReturn() { emitByte(OP_RETURN); }
+
+static uint8_t makeConstant(Value value) {
+  int constant = addConstant(currentChunk(), value);
+  if (constant > UINT8_MAX) {
+    error("Too many constants in one chunk.");
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  return (uint8_t)constant;
+}
+
+static void emitConstant(Value value) {
+  emitBytes(OP_CONSTANT, makeConstant(value));
+}
+
+static void endCompiler() { emitReturn(); }
+
+static void parsePrecedence(Precedence precedence) {
+  // What goes here?
+}
+static void expression() { parsePrecedence(PREC_ASSIGNMENT); }
+
+static void number() {
+  double value = strtod(parser.previous.start, NULL);
+  emitConstant(value);
+}
+
+static void unary() {
+  TokenType operatorType = parser.previous.type;
+
+  // Compile the operand.
+  parsePrecedence(PREC_UNARY);
+
+  // Emit the operator instruction.
+  switch (operatorType) {
+  case TOKEN_MINUS:
+    emitByte(OP_NEGATE);
+    break;
+  default:
+    return; // Unreachable.
+  }
+}
+
+static void grouping() {
+  expression();
+  consume(TOKEN_RIGHT_PAREN, "Expect ')' after expression.");
+}
+
+bool compile(const char *source, Chunk *chunk) {
+  initScanner(source);
+  compilingChunk = chunk;
+
+  parser.hadError = false;
+  parser.panicMode = false;
+
+  advance();
+  expression();
+  consume(TOKEN_EOF, "Expect end of expression.");
+  endCompiler();
+  return !parser.hadError;
+}

clox/src/compiler.h

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef COMPILER_H
 #define COMPILER_H
 
-void compile(const char *source);
+#include "vm.h"
+
+bool compile(const char *source, Chunk *chunk);
 
 #endif

clox/src/vm.c

@@ -81,6 +81,19 @@ static InterpretResult run() {
 }
 
 InterpretResult interpret(const char *source) {
-  compile(source);
-  return INTERPRET_OK;
+  Chunk chunk;
+  initChunk(&chunk);
+
+  if (!compile(source, &chunk)) {
+    freeChunk(&chunk);
+    return INTERPRET_COMPILE_ERROR;
+  }
+
+  vm.chunk = &chunk;
+  vm.ip = vm.chunk->code;
+
+  InterpretResult result = run();
+
+  freeChunk(&chunk);
+  return result;
 }